Two Key Legal Issues for US Study Abroad in the EU: Definition and Student Mobility, Not Immigration!
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36366/frontiers.v37i1.989Keywords:
EU legislation, immigration, student mobilityAbstract
This article deals with two key legal issues for study abroad (SA) in Europe, namely (i) the lack of a comprehensive and legislative definition of SA, and (ii) the need to shift from the concept of non-EU student immigration to that of student mobility. Italy is the only EU Member State to recognise and define SA, with the other 26 EU states in a legal limbo of not having SA recognised by the domestic laws of the host country Case studies of these challenges are presented for Ireland, Italy, and Spain. This article also discusses student immigration rules, which have become a bureaucratic obstacle to SA in the EU The authors propose a new and specific “SA entry visa” at the EU level. This proposal helps shift the legal framework from one legalistic and grounded in immigration to one more fit-for-purpose, i.e., centring student mobility.
Abstract in ItalianIl presente articolo affronta due problematiche legali chiave nel tema dei viaggi studio all’estero: la mancanza di una definizione comprensiva e legislativa di SA (studio all’estero), e la necessità di passare dal concetto di immigrazione di studenti non europei a quello di mobilità degli stessi. L’Italia è attualmente l’unico Stato membro della UE a riconoscere e definire lo SA, lasciando gli altri 26 Stati membri in una sorta di limbo legale, in cui le istituzioni di SA non sono riconosciute dalle leggi in vigore nei paesi ospitanti. Studi di queste casistiche e le relative difficoltà, sono qui descritte per l’Italia, l’Irlanda e la Spagna. Il presente articolo illustra le leggi di immigrazione degli studenti, che sono diventate un ostacolo burocratico per i viaggi studio in Europa. Gli autori suggeriscono l’introduzione di un nuovo “visto d’entrata” a livello europeo per studenti esteri. Tale proposta aiuterebbe a spostare la natura giuridica della questione, da una legale e fondata sull’immigrazione a una più adatta allo scopo, ovvero incentrata sulla mobilità degli studenti
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Copyright (c) 2025 Gian Franco Borio, Ana Marina Dorismond, Stephen Robinson
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